Ports and Protocols

Header,s

Just a quick pic of what gos in to a TCP header What gos in to a IPv4 Header Now IPv6 Header

IP, ICMP, UDP, and TCP

We can carry some upper level layer protocls like UDP and TCP , both are living at the transport layer, we can encapsulate and wrap them up and send them across in a IP packet , which has address ,in turn uses IPv4 or IPv6 , and devices at this layer are routers, which we…
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Introducing Reference Models and Protocols

Notes: Learning the OSI 7 layer model , this is 7 layers and is just a reference model on how to understand how 1 protocol reaches to another application or protocol also data and devices .And the model OSI stands for Open Systems Interconnect Also we need to recall there are diffrent names for data…
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Quiz.1

What field in an IPv6 header performs the same function as the Time to Live (TTL) field in an IPv4 header? Answer *Hope Limit* The Hop Limit field is an IPv6 field is used to prevent routing loops, and it replaces the TTL field in an IPv4 header. The ToS field (which is one Byte…
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